Keloid 5 Guidelines for Treating Keloids

Keloids

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Keloids, or scars that never go away, are usually not harmful. However, they could be unpleasant and ugly. They can affect up to 1 in 10 people and frequently develop after skin damage Surgery to attempt to eliminate keloids frequently fails. However, there are pharmacological and natural therapy options that might lessen their visibility. Future keloids may occasionally be avoided Is the area around your favorite body piercing or tattoo beginning to resemble a lumpy keloid? Although keloid scars are often benign, you might be asking how to lighten, flatten, or remove them learn more about keloid scars by reading on. Here is all you can do to treat them if you don’t like the way they look.

How Do Keloids Occur 

A scar that has enlarged beyond what is required to mend damaged skin is called a keloid. It frequently protrudes as a hump or line of the skin, is shiny, and is big. Keloids develop as skin wounds recover, although they frequently become much larger than the original cut or lesion Keloids can be irritating and are typically darker than your regular skin tone. They most usually affect those under the age of 30 and are more likely to affect those with darker skin tones. The ears, cheeks, chest, shoulders, and upper arms are skin areas that are particularly vulnerable Keloid formation can occur in as much as 5 to 15 percent of all wounds. These pronounced lumps should not be confused with hypertrophic scars, which may fade on their own and remain within the confines of the original wound. Keloids are actually benign (non-cancerous) skin lesions. Within a year of the initial injury, they may develop at any time. Cancer does not develop from keloids. Instead, they are merely collagen-rich skin that has many more connecting fibers than normal.

Can keloids form on tattoos?

These annoying scars are most likely to appear after skin injuries like burns or body piercings that have trouble healing. However, since keloids form as a result of the healing process, any skin trauma can raise your risk of developing them. If you are worried about developing keloid scars, the National Health Service in the UK advises against getting a tattoo.

Can a keloid be removed? 

There are some traditional treatments that could be used to cure keloids. A keloid may occasionally be permanently removed. Initial treatments do work for a lot of people, at least temporarily. However, keloids can only be partially removed and prevented from returning using both conventional and natural methods. There is proof that keloids can be avoided if you are aware of their likelihood Do keloid scars ever heal by themselves Keloids do not naturally vanish. With time, they might, however, become smaller or less dissimilar in color from your natural skin tone.

Keloid Symptoms and Signs

The appearance of keloids varies from person to person. They develop gradually over several months to a year and may eventually begin to somewhat contract. But generally speaking, keloid symptoms consist of: (2, 4) scar tissue that is pronounced, elevated, and larger than the initial wound Hairless, smooth skin on the scar Scar tissue that is frequently darker than your natural skin tone can be red, purple, pink, or brown (hyperpigmentation)From being soft and doughy to stiff and rubbery to the touch Burning or itchy sensation in the scar (pruritus) The scar slowly grows over the course of many months to a year.

Risk factors and the causes
Other than skin damage, researchers are not really aware of any true keloid causes. Keloids are associated with various genes, but there is no one gene that causes them. The mix of hereditary and environmental variables is probably what causes keloids to form.

Keloids are at risk for the following:

  • brown skin
  • Latino or Asian ancestry
  • before keloid development
  • delayed wound healing, notably on the face, upper torso, and ears.
  • 10 to 30 years of age
  • relatives who have keloids
  • scarring caused by burns, scratches, surgery, chicken pox, piercings, acne, and vaccinations
  • being a mother

Traditional Medicine

Depending on how much the scar bothers you, how big it is, and what therapies you’ve already done, your keloid treatment options may vary. Alternatives include shots of corticosteroids. The drug is administered directly to the scar. This method is frequently used as the initial course of action, and many patients report seeing a reduction in the size of the scar surgical excision of the keloid. This is frequently combined with corticosteroid injections or other techniques, such as radiotherapy, to prevent the keloid from recurring silicone bandages. Gel sheets or dressings made of silicone are used to completely cover the area of the skin with the keloid. The sheets can significantly diminish their size Compression. To apply pressure, molds built to order may be constructed to fit over the keloid. They could get smaller with time called keloid Cryotherapy. Liquid nitrogen freezing the keloid may also successfully diminish the scar’s size.
either 5-fluorouracil treatment or interferon. To reduce the size of the scar, these drugs are directly injected into it. Intralesional therapy is another name for this kind of treatment Imiquimod treatment This keloid cream is given to the skin to reduce scarring or stop the development of keloid following surgery.
Other choices. Among these are medications like the Flurandrenolide tape (Cordran), Bleomycin, Tacrolimus, Methotrexate, Pentoxifylline (Trental), Colchicine, topical zinc, intralesional verapamil, cyclosporine, D-penicillamine, relaxin, and topical mitomycin C Even the most effective conventional treatments don’t always completely get rid of a keloid. All treatment modalities have substantial post-therapy keloid recurrence rates. Continually see your doctor as directed by your treatment plan. Return for treatment as soon as you can if you find that the keloid seems to be returning. Waiting until a keloid has fully developed increases the likelihood that treatment may fail.

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Five Natural Remedies for Keloids

There are some similarities between how to get rid of scars naturally and how to get rid of keloids. Keloids, on the other hand, are composed of skin cells that differ somewhat from regular scars and are much more powerful. You might try some of the at-home treatments listed below to make your keloids look lighter or even smaller. Consult your doctor first, though, before you start. Directly applied therapies to the skin may cause adverse effects in some persons. If you observe severe skin rashes, a keloid getting worse, or indications of an allergy or infection, get medical attention.

1. Honey

For a very long time, people have used both raw honey and Manuka honey to treat wounds. It has well-established antibacterial qualities that can aid in the treatment of infections in skin wounds. Despite the paucity of keloid-specific research, one study discovered that honey and honey mixed with Calotropic Procera, commonly known as milkweed, the apple of Sodom, or rooster tree, were successful in preventing and curing keloid-like scars in mice. 

In addition, the promise of honey as a keloid therapy was highlighted in a review of studies on its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. The effect of honey on keloids, according to the experts, is probably brought on by its anti-inflammatory qualities, which may soothe the skin. However, applying honey during the earliest stages of recovery may be the most beneficial clinical research Additionally discovered that tualang honey extracts in youngsters were successful in preventing the development of keloid scars.

2. Onion

Onion has been demonstrated to be an effective treatment for keloids in numerous clinical tests. This is possible as a result of the presence of quercetin, which possesses antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Onion extract gel has been used topically on the skin, as well as in compresses and under dressings, for research purposes.

Although onion extract gel has been used successfully for keloid prevention and therapy on its own in prior research, they also found that when it was combined with conventional drugs, the decrease of keloids was enhanced. Asian women with c-section scars were included in the trial where the gel alone was successful. They used a gel containing topical onion extract at a concentration of 12 percent three times each day for 12 weeks, and those who used a placebo gel experienced smaller, less pronounced scars.

You may apply the same strategy at home: 

  • Make small cuts in an onion.
  • To extract the juice, squeeze them using a fresh towel.
  • Place simply the damp cloth on the keloid or dab some juice on it. Dry it out.
  • your skin with water.
  • Up to four times each day, repeat.

4. Homemade cream with retinol

Vitamin A is the source of retinoids. According to laboratory tests, keloids’ fibers can be damaged By using Dr. Axe’s formula, you may manufacture a homemade version of popular store-bought retinol (a type of retinoid) creams.

5. Additional scar reducers

Other plant-based compounds may also be able to prevent scarring, according to some studies. These consist of: 

  • Resveratrol
  • Technically speaking, green tea (or more specifically, the EGCG in green tea)
  • Acid oleanolic
  • Shikonin Curcumin (derived from Lithospermum erythrorhizon, a Chinese herb)
  • Emodin (produced from Himalayan rhubarb, buckthorn, and Japanese knotweed) (derived from Himalayan rhubarb, buckthorn, and Japanese knotweed)
  • To manage your keloids, you can also try the following methods

Camouflage. Makeup can help the color of the keloids blend with the skin if you want to conceal them for aesthetic reasons Your skin tone matches the keloid. The keloid may become less obvious as a result. The National Health Service provides a helpful video discussing how to cover or conceal keloid scars. Acupuncture. One case study revealed that after attentive acupuncture, a keloid’s itching, color, and size dramatically improved. The British Acupuncture Council does not, however, advise acupuncture if you have previously experienced keloid formation as a result of a piercing. 

Keloids Home Remedies

Cider Vinegar, Apple

ACV has countless advantages because it is a natural astringent and exfoliator. It also lessens the color and size of the keloids by preventing cells that promote scarring from entering the keloid site. It also lessens any swelling and calms the inflamed skin Utilizing a cotton ball and some diluted ACV, apply it to the keloid. 30 minutes later, rinse it off with cool water. For best results, do this twice daily for a month.

Aloe vera lotion

The wonder gel from aloe leaves, which is well-known for its anti-inflammatory and calming characteristics, is an unquestionable solution for practically all skin issues. It is fundamental for shrinking the size minimizes pain, and inflammation and aids in the healing of the scar tissue that results from the keloids Apply the fresh gel from the leaves straight to the scar tissue that is being impacted and leave it on all night. For a month, twice-daily follow-ups are required to remove the keloid.

Oil of garlic

This root vegetable contains the bioactive component allicin, which prevents excessive fibroblast proliferation by preventing some enzymes from entering the site and causing tissue and pigment buildup that leads to keloid scars. It helps to hasten the healing of the keloid while also enhancing blood circulation in the affected area Utilizing a cotton ball, dab the keloid with the garlic oil. After 30 minutes, wipe it off with cool water. For best results, do this twice each day.

Rose and Sandalwood Water

Since ancient times, sandalwood and rose have been known to have excellent skin-regenerating, anti-inflammatory, and toning effects. Together, they play a role in scar tissue.

Precautions

Not all promising scar-fighting substances have an abundance of formal research. Any natural remedy should only be used under your doctor’s supervision and with caution If you feel irritation, you should cease utilizing any DIY or natural treatments If you feel severe pain, burning, irritability, itching, symptoms of infection, or any other symptom that bothers you, seek medical attention Consult your dermatologist for the best treatment choices and advice on preventing keloids from reappearing following therapy.

Final Reflections

Keloids are enlarged scars that extend past the site of the original skin damage. They frequently have red, pink, or brown hues The scars are high, lumpy, and frequently shiny-looking. They could itch a lot of Keloids are frequent, developing in 5 to 15 percent of all skin lesions as they heal. People with darker skin tones and those between the ages of 10 and 30 are substantially more likely to develop them Keloids can frequently be efficiently reduced, eliminated, or avoided with treatment Honey, onion, crushed garlic, homemade retinol cream, and other scar minimizers are all-natural ways to manage keloid growth.